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Mauritius VASP Licence · FSC · Crypto Licensing

Mauritius VASP Licensing & FSC Application Support

FSC VASP licence structuring, application preparation, AML/CFT, governance and operational-readiness support for virtual-asset businesses establishing in Mauritius.

The engagement is built around the actual services and licence class combination. Class selection, local governance, financial resources, AML/CFT, technology and client-asset controls are assessed together before the application file is built.

FSCStatutory VASP regime
5 classesM · O · R · I · S
SubstanceLocal governance matters
ScopedComplexity-led fees
FSC licence classes

Mauritius VASP Licensing Is Activity-Based.

The Financial Services Commission publishes five VASP licence classes under the Virtual Asset and Initial Token Offering Services Act. More than one class may be relevant where the operating model combines several regulated functions.

Class M

Broker-Dealer

Virtual Asset Broker-Dealer.

Class O

Wallet Services

Virtual Asset Wallet Services.

Class R

Custodian

Virtual Asset Custodian.

Class I

Advisory

Virtual Asset Advisory Services.

Class S

Marketplace

Virtual Asset Market Place.

Route fit
Best suited whereThe project is prepared for a statutory VASP licence, local governance, documented AML/CFT, operational controls and ongoing FSC supervision.
Less suitable whereThe business expects a passive offshore registration with no local implementation, governance or ongoing compliance burden.
Key decisionWhich licence class or combination of classes accurately reflects the real transaction and custody model.
Before application

Class Selection Drives the Entire File.

Capital, governance, fit-and-proper evidence, AML/CFT, custody/customer-asset controls, technology and local substance should be assessed together. A multi-class exchange/custody model is materially different from a single advisory or brokerage route.

Applicant, ownership & local substance

Mauritius VASP Licensing Requires a Mauritius Applicant and Local Governance.

FSC licensing criteria combine incorporation, ownership due diligence, board composition, local office information and a staffing plan. These are application requirements, not post-licensing items to be added later.

Shareholders & UBOs

Foreign and Corporate Owners Can Be Assessed

FSC criteria expressly contemplate individuals, corporate bodies and other ownership vehicles in the promoter/shareholder/beneficial-owner review. Each material owner and the ultimate ownership chain is subject to fit-and-proper and CDD scrutiny.

Applicant entity

Mauritius Incorporation Required

The licensing criteria require statutory filings showing incorporation of the applicant in Mauritius. The licensed VASP is therefore a Mauritius applicant rather than a foreign entity relying only on an overseas incorporation.

Board

Minimum Three Directors

The FSC Class M criteria require a board of at least three directors, at least 30% independent directors and at least one director resident in Mauritius. Equivalent class-specific criteria should be checked for the exact licence combination.

Office & staffing

Local Office and Key Functions

The applicant provides details of its registered office / office in Mauritius and lease arrangements where applicable, plus a three-year staffing plan. Compliance Officer, MLRO and Deputy MLRO appointments form part of the licensing file.

Substance is class-sensitive: staffing, technology, custody and governance should scale with the nature and complexity of the selected Class M / O / R / I / S activities.
Capital & financial resources

Mauritius Uses Class-Specific Own Funds Plus a Prudential Test.

The FSC requires a VASP to maintain the greater of its own-funds requirement, the prudential requirement or another amount imposed by the Commission. Multiple licences carry combined own-funds requirements.

Class M · Broker-DealerMUR 2,000,000 own-funds floor.
Class O · Wallet ServicesSufficient fiat working capital to continue business for 12 months, based on realistic positive and negative scenarios.
Class R · CustodianMUR 5,000,000 own-funds floor.
Class I · AdvisorySufficient working capital to meet debts as they fall due.
Class S · Market PlaceMUR 6,500,000 own-funds floor.
Prudential overlay: the prudential safeguard is at least the higher of one quarter of fixed overheads or the financial resources identified under the FSC risk-management rules. The effective requirement can therefore exceed the class floor.
Mauritius licensing services

One Regulatory Framework, Different Project Complexities.

01 · pre-application

Mauritius VASP Class & Readiness Assessment

Assessment of the activity model, class selection and critical readiness dependencies before the FSC application build.

What is included →
  • Transaction-flow and activity mapping
  • Class M/O/R/I/S analysis
  • Ownership and fit-and-proper review
  • Governance and Mauritius substance assessment
  • AML/CFT and documentation gap scan
  • Technology, custody and outsourcing dependencies
  • Application roadmap and scope recommendation
Quoted individually
Request VASP Class Review
02 · single-class

Single-Class FSC Application Preparation

Application preparation for a clearly scoped single-class VASP model.

What is included →
  • Applicant and ownership file
  • Business plan and financial documentation
  • Governance and fit-and-proper evidence
  • AML/CFT programme and risk assessment
  • Operational policies and outsourcing documentation
  • FSC application coordination and query support
Quoted individually
Discuss FSC Application
03 · complex model

Multi-Class / Exchange / Custody Application

Enhanced workstream where the model combines several services or presents material client-asset, custody or market-infrastructure risk.

What is included →
  • Multi-class perimeter and dependency map
  • Enhanced governance and segregation analysis
  • Custody/customer-asset controls
  • Financial-resource and resilience assumptions
  • Technology, cybersecurity and BCP workstream
  • Application-wide consistency and regulator-response support
Quoted individually
Discuss Multi-Class Application
04 · implementation

Operational Setup & Local Governance Coordination

Support connecting the application assumptions with the actual Mauritius operating model.

What is included →
  • Resident management/key-function coordination
  • Office and local-provider workstream
  • Accounting/audit coordination where required
  • AML/CFT implementation and training
  • Banking/EMI readiness documentation
  • Launch-dependency register
Quoted individually
Discuss Local Setup
05 · after licensing

Post-Licensing Compliance & Maintenance

Ongoing regulatory and AML/CFT support after authorisation, scoped to the licence class and operating model.

What is included →
  • Regulatory calendar and change monitoring
  • AML/CFT programme maintenance
  • Training and governance reporting
  • Outsourcing/vendor oversight support
  • Inspection and supervisory-engagement readiness
Quoted individually
Discuss Ongoing Compliance
Why LEX ARTA

Mauritius Licensing That Connects Class, Substance and Controls.

The FSC application is not treated as a set of documents independent from the operating model. LEX ARTA aligns class selection, governance, AML/CFT, financial assumptions, technology and local implementation before the file is submitted.

Activity-Class Precision

The transaction and custody model is mapped to the correct Class M/O/R/I/S permissions before the application scope is fixed.

AML/CFT Integrated With Operations

Risk assessment, customer controls, sanctions, monitoring and governance are tied to the products and counterparties.

Substance as a Licensing Workstream

Resident management, local functions, office, outsourcing and third-party dependencies are treated as core readiness items.

Specialist Coordination

Mauritius-qualified corporate, legal, audit and other professional inputs are coordinated where local law or regulator practice requires them.

Delivery model

From Regulatory Route to Controlled Launch.

01

Assess model

Map activities, transaction flows, custody and client assets.

02

Select class

Confirm licence class or combination and identify critical requirements.

03

Design applicant

Structure ownership, management, local substance and financial resources.

04

Build FSC file

Prepare regulatory, AML/CFT, financial, governance and operational evidence.

05

Operationalise

Address FSC questions, local implementation and post-licence obligations.

Pricing model

Scope and Fees Follow the Project Assessment.

A fixed headline price before class selection and operating-model review is not reliable for Mauritius VASP work. LEX ARTA issues a written proposal defining the workstreams, assumptions, exclusions, professional fees and third-party cost categories after the initial assessment.

Separate costs: FSC processing/annual fees, local corporate services, resident personnel, office, audit, technology testing, paid-up capital, banking and other third-party costs are not included unless expressly stated.
Common questions

Frequently Asked Questions.

What are the Mauritius VASP licence classes?

The FSC codified list identifies Class M broker-dealer, Class O wallet services, Class R custodian, Class I advisory and Class S marketplace.

Can one company need more than one class?

Potentially yes, depending on the services and how they are legally and operationally structured. The class combination should be determined from the actual activity and transaction flows.

Is Mauritius a low-substance offshore registration?

It should not be marketed that way. Governance, AML/CFT, local implementation and ongoing FSC supervision are material parts of the licensing proposition.

Are FSC fees included in LEX ARTA professional fees?

No, unless expressly stated in the engagement proposal. Official fees and third-party costs are identified separately.

Does the Mauritius licence provide EU passporting?

No. A Mauritius VASP licence does not provide MiCA passporting into the EU/EEA.

Regulatory note · Updated August 2026. Official references: FSC Mauritius Codified List and VASP Capital and Other Financial Requirements Rules 2022. Board, staffing and office requirements should be checked against the current licensing criteria for the selected Class M / O / R / I / S combination.

Planning a Mauritius VASP application?

Start with activity and class mapping so that the governance, AML/CFT, technology and local-substance workstreams match the actual licence scope.

Discuss the Project →